Plagiarism Policy

  1. Plagiarism and self-plagiarism are strictly prohibited.
  2. Authors must ensure that they have written entirely original works. If the authors haveused the work and/or words of others, this must be appropriately cited or quoted.
  3. Authors should not, in general, publish manuscripts describing essentially the same research in more than one journal, proceeding, or primary publication.Submitting the same manuscript to more than one publisher concurrently constitutesunethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable.
  4. Proper acknowledgment of the work of others must always be given. Authors should cite publications that have significantly influenced the nature and quality of the reported work.

Working Process:

  1. The Editorial Team conducts an initial manual check of the manuscript using offline and online databases to ensure proper citation and quotation.
  2. The Editorial Team also screens each manuscript using plagiarism detection software, such as Turnitin. If plagiarism is detected with a similarity index greater than 20%, the manuscript will be rejected immediately.